Properties of 2D and 3D shapes. Angle properties. Area, perimeter, volume of common shapes. Transformations (reflection, rotation, translation, enlargement). Basic Pythagoras (introduced at KS3).

NC outcomes (paraphrased)

Pupils should be taught to:

  • Derive and apply formulae for area and perimeter (rectangles, triangles, parallelograms, trapezia, circles)
  • Calculate volume and surface area of cuboids and prisms
  • Use angle properties (on a line, around a point, in triangles, in polygons, parallel lines)
  • Identify and construct congruent and similar figures
  • Use Pythagoras’ theorem in two dimensions
  • Use coordinates in all four quadrants
  • Identify properties of, and describe the results of, translations, rotations, and reflections

Forward to KS4

Direct precursor to KS4 Maths — Geometry and measures.