AO1 — develop ideas through investigations, demonstrating critical understanding of sources.

(Verbatim spec text private side only — © Pearson Education Limited 2017)

The same AO applies across all five endorsements (Fine Art, Graphic Communication, Photography, Textile Design, Three-dimensional Design) and across both Component 1 (Personal Portfolio) and Component 2 (Externally-set Assignment).

Tests canonical

Cross-overlay equivalents